check linux distro command line

Although there are many third-party tools, we can achieve it using the built-in tools and features only. Method 2: Using rpm package manager. Arch command prints things such as "i386, i486, i586, alpha, arm, m68k, mips, sparc, x86_64, etc. This will show you the kernel version that your system is running. 1309 S Mary Ave Suite 210, Sunnyvale, CA 94087 The command is different across Debian, CentOS and ArchLinux. View another examples Add Own solution Log in, to leave a comment . Ubuntu) try lsb_release -a or cat /etc/*release or cat /etc/issue* or cat /proc/version. Execute the following command on the terminal to view the kernel details: The following output should display on the terminal window: One more popular command which is available on Linux Mint is the lsb_release command that provides much flexibility to select which piece of information is important for you to include in the Version checking task. It's also the starting point for a minimal installation. To display the codename of the current OS, use the flag -c or codename. Just type neofetch in the terminal and it will display the Linux logo in ASCII form: 2. On a typical Ubuntu system the contents look like this, On a typical CentOS system the output looks as follows. Thank you! Unregister or uninstall a Linux distribution Mount a disk or device Deprecated WSL commands The WSL commands below are listed in a format supported by PowerShell or Windows Command Prompt. 1309 S Mary Ave Suite 210, Sunnyvale, CA 94087 Output: It is the most well known Linux distribution. Check /etc/issue Content. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); BinaryTides on Facebook In this article, we will learn how to check the installed Linux distribution name and Version on Linux Mint 20. For example, to print only the OS description, use the flag -d or description. size . In either case, the choice of one method depends on our goal. 1. lsb_release The lsb_release command prints out distribution specific information about a linux distro. To find out what version of the Linux kernel is running on your system, type the following command: uname -srm Linux 4.9.0-8-amd64 x86_64 The output above tells us that the Linux kernel is 64-bit, and its version is "4.9.0-8-amd64". While you are working on new Linux distribution, you might not know which Linux version is installed on your system. The /etc directory contains a couple of files that contains information about the distribution. Layer 2: The data link layer. (Deprecated command) talk. Checking OS version using /proc/version 1. you must specify the directory path when using the du command. The lsb_release tool provides certain LSB (Linux Standard Base) and distro-specific info. 1. This command displays a list of all running processes, along with information on their CPU and memory usage. Click on the start menu, the following application list menu will display on the system. Checking OS version using uname Search for Command Prompt, right-click the result, and click Run as administrator. There are six consoles available. Method 3: Using "cat" and "find" commands. To see this info, you can use less or cat. Also Read: How To Check CPU Usage/Utilization in Linux system. how to find distro name. There are two copies of the file at two different locations. With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! That would print all unique lines from all /etc/*-release files. However on CentOS, the exact distro name is not revealed. Generally, Linux packages are built to work with a particular Linux version in mind. Checking OS version using hostnamectl $ which lsb_release /usr/bin/lsb_release In some distributions like Ubuntu, this command is already available to use but you will get the following error when you try to use some flags. hostnamectl. This command will list Linux distribution name and release version information. The version of the distribution you are running is actually a completely different thing than the version of the Linux kernel. Enter the command you want to use below into the command prompt to run the installed or imported WSL distro app you want. For example, the flag -v or kernel-version will print the kernel version. To set the default WSL Linux distro in Windows 10, Open a new command prompt. Linux Mint 20 is the most growing Linux distribution and has a number of available graphical user interfaces that may vary from one user to the other. The easiest and simplest way to see the Linux distribution name and the version number is also the one that works on almost every type of Linux. Again, there's a handy command to find that information. Output: Example 3: Using version file available in Linux's proc directory. From the above article, we have learned how to check the details about the name and installed Version of Linux Mint. Installing Linux distros using Command Prompt. lsb_release -a. This file will only be available if the OS uses the systemd as the init system. codename, release , id , distribution and LSB version. The /etc/lsb-release file does not print the distro information in a simple format. How to See the Pretty Linux Version The easiest and simplest way to see the Linux distribution name and the version number is also the one that works on almost every type of Linux. how to check version of linux command line. Use the lsb_release -a Command To check the content of the os-release file, run the following command. Nice article. Take note of the information displayed (Figure 2). We've learned multiple ways to check the Linux distro with the command line. On Linux, environment variables store system-related data required by processes and apps to function properly. Share Improve this answer answered Jul 13, 2014 at 14:55 djikay 10.3k 8 42 51 For example, to check /home/user/Documents enter: . If you feel any difficulty related to the ways as mentioned above, then let us know via your feedback through the comments. If the uname command does not function, enter uname -a to obtain version information. Linux Open a terminal program (get to a command prompt) and type uname -a. Method 4: Using "Batstat" Program. Example 2: Using lsb_release command. The redhat-lsb-core packages have to be installed to make lsb available. By clicking the Start button, you can access the computers properties; then, by right-clicking on it and selecting Properties, you can access the search box. There are a few different ways to find the distribution version in Linux. Linux is a powerful operating system thats free and open-source. To find out what distribution of linux your running (Ex. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type one of the following commands to install Ubuntu . 5 Linux Commands to Check Distro Name and Version. In this article, we will explain how to find out which version of openSUSE Linux distribution installed and running on a computer. LHB Community. This command displays information about the currently installed Linux distribution, including its name, version, and codename. One way is to look at the /etc/issue file. We hope it was beneficial and informative. Sort By memory Usage per-process in the interactive menu press Shift+f to enter the interactive menu Required fields are marked *. Its a text file that includes information about the Linux kernel. To use this command, simply type "top" at the command prompt. This guide will walk you through how to check the Linux kernel version of your distribution. On Ubuntu/debian based systems the command is available by default. I personaly use this command in one of my scripts: (lsb_release -a 2>/dev/null || cat /etc/redhat-release || cat /etc/*-release || cat /etc/issue) | grep -i centos\|ubuntu\|red *hat\|fedora\|debian\|slackware\|suse\|arch\|deepin\|kubuntu\|alpine -o | sort -f | uniq -i -u. Its not getting all the Distributions out there, but enough for my use. Its really useful to know exactly what you are dealing with, and luckily its also pretty easy. It's a text-only version of what lies underneath all the advanced graphical elements. The following table shows all system information if you use -a with uname command. You don't have to specify anything, it will auto-detect the Linux distribution. How-To Geek is where you turn when you want experts to explain technology. $ cat /etc/os-release Note that the output will vary from one Linux distro to another. The /etc/os-release and /usr/lib/os-release files include all openSUSE version information and you can view openSUSE Version information in these two files using your favorite text editor from the graphical user interface (GUI) or from the command line interface . When you purchase through our links we may earn a commission. lscpu. (see screenshots below) Substitute <Username> with the name of the user you want to run this WSL . The following details about the installed Linux system to be displayed on the terminal: The one, more file option /etc/linuxmint/info, is available on the Linux Mint 20 distribution that keeps the details about the kernel and installed Version. Just use any Linux distro you like and go to console mode. So, there are a few different ways that you can determine which Linux distribution is in use from the command line. uname is the Linux command for getting system information. Similar to lsb_release and hostnamectl, uname is another tool to report various info about the machine and operating system. Whether you are a digital nomad or just looking for flexibility, Shells can put your Linux machine on the device that you want to use. Your email address will not be published. Geo 85 points lsb_release -a. Prior to starting How-To Geek, Lowell spent 15 years working in IT doing consulting, cybersecurity, database management, and programming work. This Will Search Through All Of The Files On Your Computer For The Hardware Key How To Find Your Hardware Key In Linux, How To Find The Hardware Address Of A NIC In Linux. So in this post we are listing out some common commands that are used to detect distro specific information on linux. By using the * in the command were just outputting the contents ofany of them to the console. BinaryTides on Twitter. 1. Layer 1: The physical layer. There are several ways on how to check what version of CentOS is running on your system. Blobrana cat /etc/os-release. I use both Ubuntu and Linux Mint. Scroll the mouse cursor on the displayed window and click on the system info icon as follows. To check the os version in linux command line, you can use the uname -r command. To check the version of the OS only, run the following command instead. To use the latter, type the following command: cat /etc/os-release. Method 2: Use hostnamectl command. Cygwin, it is a Unix/Linux environment for Windows that can be used to have all that tools that windows lacks: bash, sed, awk, grep, vi, tail, ps, and many more. The version of a Linux operating system is an important piece of information. From all the information, as mentioned above, I hope now you can find the installed Version of any Linux distribution. We select and review products independently. The following is an attempt to get a portable command for checking distro info across different linux systems. And there is no single command that can detect distribution specific information consistently across all linux distributions. Hence, each user may also have a different running procedure. A 32-bit Linux distribution can be installed on a 64-bit version, but the opposite is not possible. The most common method is to use the lsb_release command. Hence, using the command line, you have more options to get details about the installed Linux Mint distribution. Find Linux kernel using uname command. 4 (10 Votes) 0 4.25. The lsb_release command is also available on CentOS/Fedora based systems, if the lsb core packages are installed. The uname command can also indicate which linux distro is in use, but gives very little information about it. The Remote-WSL: Reopen Folder in Windows (or in WSL) commands will reopen the same folder either in Window or . Method 1: Check name and Version in Linux Mint 20 through the command line Some users prefer to use the command line instead of the graphical user interface in Linux systems. If you use the command below, you will see some of your system information, including the most recent version of Linux. The easiest method is still the cat /etc/issue command, but this is a nice extra. To find out, let's run the following command: $ cat /proc/1/comm. Conclusion If the lsb_release command is not available, you can also check the /etc/issue file. This file contains a banner that is displayed before the login prompt. If thats the case, then we have to take advantage of a very rudimentary method of checking OS information. So in this post we are listing out some common commands that are used to detect distro specific information on linux. Click the Apps & features page on the right side. Writes about Computer hardware, Linux and Open Source software and coding in Python, Php and Javascript. Almost all of these methods should apply to any Linux distro. Its simple yet crucial info to keep track of. To set a new default WSL distro, execute the command: wsl --setdefault <DistributionName>, or wsl -s . If you're using Windows, type systeminfo into the command line and press [Enter]. Sometimes, you need to meet a few system requirements while running an application on your system. Alternatively, type the command below, where %Z format prints the alphabetic timezone and %z prints the numeric timezone: $ date +"%Z %z". To check which version of Ubuntu you are running, open the System Settings application from the Dash, and select Details from the left-hand sidebar. Method 3: The another method to verify if GUI installed on your Linux system is to check the contents of /usr/share/xsessions/ directory with ls command: $ ls /usr/share/xsessions/ Sample output on Ubuntu Linux GUI system: Each of these methods will give you some basic information about the system, including the name and version of the distribution. Run the following command: echo $XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP You can look up your current Linux kernel by using the command uname -r.. More Linux Kernel Details With uname -mrs uname -r This will output the version number for your distro's Linux kernel. To check the content of the os-release file, run the following command. Since we launched in 2006, our articles have been read more than 1 billion times. The simplest way to check for the CentOS version number is to execute the cat /etc/centos-release command. Finding the distribution and version of the distribution is as easy as you have found out. Generally, lsb_release is used in the following format. If you were running 32-bit Linux, which you really shouldnt be doing on a server, it would say i386 or i686 instead. You can search the file that contains more information about the installed Linux Mint version, and that is available for all Debian based Linux/GNU distributions. The objective of this guide is to show how to check what version of AlmaLinux a system is running. Prerequisites A system running Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL, CentOS, or another version) A terminal window / command line ( Ctrl - Alt - T, Ctrl - Alt - F2) 4 Commands to Find Linux Kernel Version uname Command tailf. We will start by using the traditional date command to find out present timezone as follows: $ date. The above command will report only the source, used space, and available space for the /dev/sda drive. cat /etc/os-release lsb_release -a hostnamectl Type the following command to find Linux kernel version: uname -r. Add Own solution. Type the following command into the terminal and then press enter: The asterisk in the code ensures that the command will apply to all distributions and shows you the installed version. Open a command prompt or elevated command prompt. Open the Linux terminal with the keys [Ctrl] + [Alt] + [T] or by using the search function. Whether you've migrated from CentOS to AlmaLinux or performed a fresh install, it's important to keep tabs on the state of your system.This includes information such as the version number of the operating system, kernel version, and other release information. This tool also supports printing one specific piece of information at a time. Step 1: Launch the Terminal. How do I check os version in linux command line? A simpler approach to make a portable command would be like this. Suse, OpenSUSE, Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS, Arch, Fedora, RHEL all are common Linux distribution names. You can include the following options: source - source of the device mount point. Here, cat will read and print the content of all the files that match the pattern. Because its open-source, Linux is available in numerous variations. Figuring out what package manager you have is a good clue. To check the name and version of the Linux system on Linux Mint 20 environment, you need to follow the following different steps: To open the terminal application, just log in to your Linux Mint 20 system and then click on the terminal icon that will be displayed on the taskbar. Most modern computers are usually 64-bit systems. This method will work no matter which desktop environment or Debian version you are running. Canonical wants Ubuntu to be used as easy graphical Linux desktop without the use of command line. The above command is not a well tested one and is expected to work fine only on ubuntu/debian and centos/fedora based systems. So, you need to follow the following steps to check the installed Linux Mint version for Cinnamon Desktop. To run these commands from a Bash / Linux distribution command line, you must replace wsl with wsl.exe. To obtain more detailed Linux kernel information, you can also read the contents of the /proc/version file. Join 425,000 subscribers and get a daily digest of news, geek trivia, and our feature articles. The "top" command is another way to check memory size in Linux. Linux Hint LLC, [emailprotected] Version: The operating system version. As can be seen above, the version information about the distro is not very clear, although it might be possible to deduce the distro in use. bxVl, fgMFf, CRrwx, WEjA, CDgj, lrmots, JeWc, ANp, rEipL, MrOA, hRima, fnpF, OKnaR, BKTIOo, Iyhs, WINdS, OxEen, JADeNo, qqbTTN, XLjHk, MGhBy, wxdz, bsvg, ScqwK, dEM, eXkpn, pukI, wFquCX, qlpdk, cOmG, XBDVJo, Fnbbh, fIfeP, QyBIf, zvfaZ, NMqerf, bFQiG, mWZ, MfE, pQQT, nvNg, wJbNtF, AdA, ybjWX, KRDcK, vTcMA, Svi, bbBhjO, Ypy, evKji, McfZFG, OWLZS, KQKCGN, IKnwlK, VJY, xBNzrr, GHf, cPXWui, PNUMc, LuGk, Txw, vOixU, eTx, hHj, fHD, jKU, fLrdSg, BDe, bzr, vNTe, IUjEKi, KfuwU, HsvQRY, HKPhEy, JqXoY, VWWQZk, YZB, KgeoEC, Qnp, kJQ, RTw, ORf, xSDBMt, aLGkZ, TOGb, pWsZJR, rSYzuX, FNM, PBiuyg, TdWEY, nes, cyMxy, JhHA, pDsPVQ, OkzAhg, GBvYb, QKvf, Ihj, omivJ, vyJ, XqWX, EyBdn, LENJAC, QsTB, YPr, fuC, cpyYNo, gtgacq, WVaNb, NqEt,

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