knowledge and language tok objects

To what extent do labels and names create motivated seeing in knowers? July 7, 2022. Evolution Of Technology. Follow the links below to access a range of notes, essays, and observations on knowledge and language. The new Theory of Knowledge Guide (2020) provides 385 Knowledge Questions for student exploration. Do words have an inherent meaning, or do our perspectives determine them? Language Definitions. Find out more HERE. It is assessed internally, but moderated externally. Even though the limitations of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis's linguistic determinism have been pointed out, new research (eg by Boroditsky, see below on this page, under the section "lost in translation") reveals how the language we speak may shape the way we think. How does the form of expressing ideas change the way we understand the world? Keisha Brewer is a strategic communication specialist and the CEO of a public relations agency. If language works according to sets of rules and conventions, how much scope do we have as individuals to break the rules/ challenge these conventions? Language has even an effect on everything we see around. The language we speak can be used to pass on knowledge and values that exist within our community, but it also influences to some extent. We communicate in the fleeting moment and across the generations, by word of mouth and with written archives. Image from Emma Read's patent of a portable baby cage (1923) Source: US Patent US1448235A: https://patents.google.com/patent/US1448235A/en The way in which we use language to refer to something else is called the "denotational" quality of language. Plato defined knowledge as justified genuine belief. How frustrating it is when we cant convey what we have to say in the same tone and sense to another person in our organization and we feel literally defeated. Speech is: (4) a representing and portraying (picturing, the making of pictures) of the real and unreal. How is a prescriptivist approach to language used to consolidate socio-economic power? Does language shape our moral outlooks, or just reflect them? Explore knowledge & language by clicking on the images below to take you to a huge amount of content to help you understand this optional theme. Are we morally responsible for the language that we use? Certainty is more or less about tolerance. Can all ideas and concepts be expressed via words and symbols? How do our values shape the way we use language to represent the world? This TED talk is a must-watch as she unwinds the topic in a very smooth and intricate manner and her level of observation is something that has to be appreciated and understood in-depth. TOK Presentation: Language. Philosophers concur on the existence of at least four distinct categories of knowledge: These KQs on knowledge & technology relate to Big Question 1, our first BQ unit for TOK They also link to the nature and scope of technology, part of the IB's knowledge framework Good KQs ask how we know about the world (second-order knowledge), rather than what we know about the world (first-order knowledge) Can all knowledge be expressed in words or symbols? To what extent is the internet changing what it means to know something? How to pick your TOK presentation title by Sandwich 3. However,Can animals truly know, given their fairly limited means of communication? "Language is the expression of ideas by means of speech-sounds combined into words. .st0{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#ffffff;}, Real-world issues about knowledge & the knower, Getting started with TOK: Online workshop, 100 Ways To Use TOK To Get Into University, Indigenous ways of communicating knowledge, Real-world issues about indigenous societies, The adaptability and innovation of indigenous societies. IB Theory of Knowledge (TOK) tutors - IB Ace Academy ibaceacademy@gmail.com +91 7737695579 , +91 8003731579 , +91 8949022631 24 hours Open TOK TOK Exhibition is criteria oriented WE HAVE SUCCESSFULLY BROKEN DOWN THE CRITERIA FOR CHOOSING EFFECTIVE OBJECTS The "brand new" TOK exhibition is worth 33% of the grades. The term "production of knowledge" is also used in a broad sense, encompassing both our collective body knowledge as a society and our individual knowledge that we acquire in our everyday lives. Should the TOK exhibition objects be real, or can they be images of objects? We label. Does ethical language differ in any significant way from other types of language? It provides meaning and understanding to all the events and happenings around us. We use language to configure power and submission; and to demonstrate individuality and conformity. This direct object a-marking has also been attested in Brazilian Portuguese (BP), but with more . By this, we can understand that through the power of language, there was the rise of the worlds infamous leader. Polyglots are people who speak and have knowledge of different languages. Are there differences in how knowledge itself is conceived of or presented in different languages? How important is language in curating knowledge for future generations? Hygge, lagom and nisken: lifestyle concepts and ways of thinking, or just words that don't translate that well? Adolf Hitler is hated by the masses but there has always been a certain kind of charisma in the way he controlled people at large with his words. So, when little to no speakers are left for a particular language, the language becomes dormant or even extinct altogether. Our free TOK newsletter provides you with monthly news stories related to TOK, enabling you to explore language and the other optional themes within an authentic context, and understand how TOK concepts manifest in the world around us. These issues on knowledge & language relate to Big Question 5, our fifth BQ units for TOK They also link to linguistic methods, tools, and practices, part of the IB's knowledge framework Use the Exploration Points document below to unpack the media sources and link them to the TOK course (available to members of the site) Product Details Price $29.99 Publisher Independently Published Publish Date Check out the knowledge questions for language here. Our daily language is heavily influenced by the discourse of the most dominant groups in our communities, even though we may not always be aware of this fact. How important is (human) language for the acquisition of knowledge? The richness of human language can be a blessing in some circumstances, but a hindrance to knowledge in others. [2] Word processors, media players, and accounting software are examples. The world is defined through language. How do the quotes interlink this theme with other aspects of TOK? Use it to research this optional theme, and augment your arguments and discussions in your TOK exhibition commentary. In that sense, language is not neutral. So why is "La Trahison des Images" (Magritte's "Ceci n'est pas une pipe" painting) such brilliant TOK material? Come up with some interesting idioms that are specific to your peoples language. 4. Language can be anything like sign language, hieroglyphics, or any other for that matter all these holds immense treasure in the beauty of expression and communication. How do events shape the development of language? How does being a descriptivist or prescriptivist change our understanding of language? The exhibition is a product of a compilation of the three objects which a student chooses in order to connect to one of the 35 IA prompts. Which dialect of your mother tongue do you associate with wealth and education? A clever use of language may influence what people will accept as true knowledge. Perspective is the lens through which you look at an idea or object. Knowledge questions (KQs) form the heart of the TOK course, and provide us with the opportunity to discuss, explore, and sometimes argue about the way in which we acquire, use, and evaluate our knowledge about the world. How does the way we frame a question about values change its nature? Maati is shown seated in front of an offering table with a jar for inhaling a sacred oil in his left hand. Language lays the foundation for knowledge. A child may know the world around itself through understood alphabets picked up, naturally by observing people around. It would be appropriate here to consider what ToK is all about. Certainty. This leads to a connection with another optional theme: We use language to make sense of the world and to pass on knowledge. Speech is: (3) the expression and communication of emotions accompanied by thoughts (dispositions) in the service of "information". like a specific dictionary you used in . Language TOK Questions Language exerts hidden power, like a moon on the tides. The brilliant book 1984, by George Orwell, really makes us think about the relationship between language, thought and power. When you have a pet cat, you are probably thinking of your particular cat, when you say the word "cat". These real-world issues will help you to explore knowledge questions, analyse the latest events and issues related to this optional theme, and apply TOK terms, ideas, and concepts to authentic situations. Knowledge and religion. Application software. As a student in the first IB class to do the exhibition, I'm in a unique position to share my experiences, so here are some tips for choosing your objects for the TOK exhibition: 1. Words are combined into sentences, this combination answering to that of ideas into thoughts" (Henry Sweet, English phonetician and Language . To what extent are ethical knowledge claims the expression of feelings, rather than considered propositions? Within this section, youll find free and premium content to help you take ownership of knowledge & language, and help you to draw on it to create a great TOK exhibition. Lera Boroditskey on Language and the brain. Does language permeate and configure all of the human psyche including the subconscious and even our dreams as we sleep? A small change in wordings can promote a huge difference on how we perceive the idea of that news byte. A child may know the world around itself through understood alphabets picked up, naturally by observing people around. Your perspective is a fruit of your upbringing and your experience. According to his theory, knowledge is objective and founded on true assertions about real objects. Link the object to the prompt. Our fictive linguistic maps and language games provide a semblance of order out of chaos. What role does language play in allowing knowledge to be shared with future generations? The knowledge is transpired and transmitted through many ways such as body language, written transcripts, and verbally spoken. Does this lead to more reliable knowledge? The following quote from the novel illustrates this point: Alternative facts: 1984 and current politics, Link to the "knowledge and politics" theme. It is: (2) the operation of the instruments for communication and hearing. How can we know if language is intended to deceive or manipulate us? Follow the links below to access quotes, knowledge questions, real-world issues, and key ideas and thinkers related to this optional theme. How might language be seen to hinder knowledge? One has to be evidently prevalent to communicate about the other. The word "cat" is the "signifier", the actual animal itself, is the "signified". This illustrates that the words we use may mean different things for different people. Does the transmission of knowledge from one person or generation to another depend on language? Although the knowledge questions on language that you see here link primarily to this optional theme, many of them link to other AOKs, and themes, so one of the first things to consider is how they relate to, and impact on, other aspects of the course. The connection between language, knowledge and (the abuse of) power provides excellent material for TOK discussions. Machines are now able to learn and translation devices are becoming smarter, but there is something about human language which machines find hard to get right. TOK Home > The TOK course > TOK optional themes > Knowledge and language > Language knowledge questions. What is the relationship between words and meaning? ); - 4 built-in mini-games: learning new things, quest (search) - to test the newly acquired knowledge, memory and chain - two games to cultivate logical thinking and . The IA prompt that was selected is "Bias is inevitable in the production of knowledge". KNOWLEDGE AND RELIGION TOK RESOURCE.ORG OPTIONAL THEME: KNOWLEDGE AND RELIGION Dalai Lama at the sacred Buddhist site of Bodh Gaya, India, in 2018. How can language be used to manipulate peoples emotions? To what extent do the classification systems we use in the pursuit of knowledge affect the conclusions that we reach? Truth. Language can speak a great deal on the culture, social, and even as a psychological attribute of a system. Is language an instrument of power, a measure of humanity, a map for world-making? Subscribe HERE. In such cases, we have to involve a system called strategic communication. Past TOK Presentations - what people chose ToK Presentation Guide Knowledge Issues 'Knowledge issue' i.e. You will notice that the language you use in the Natural Sciences, for example, is generally more "neutral" and "free of imagery" than, let's say the language you use to analyse a poem in English Literature or an image rich painting in the Arts. How do our values and assumptions influence the language in which we express our ideas? When we use language, we often have a generalised, simplified or personalised idea in mind. The major difference between humans and any other living being will be the power of communication through language. Weve divided each page by both Big Question and by the different aspects of the knowledge framework, so whether you are following a conceptual approach to TOK, or a more traditional structure, you can use it to study and teach the course. Rita Mae Brown Language is so much a part of human activity that it is easily taken for granted. Problem of definition: beef and cows Try not to think of an elephant Cow or beef? How can we know if language is intended to deceive or manipulate us? 3. Sep 14, 2010. Interview with PEterson, whose job is language invention. Prezi. Defining language to a precise point is impossible. Audio photo essay on Australia's dying languages. The ideas of these brilliant thinkers have shaped the way we understand the world, will help you take ownership of TOK, and which you can draw in your exhibition commentary. The full version will pleasantly surprise you! To know things, we need a medium and language is that central point that bridges that gap. Subscribe here. There is much cross pollination between the knowledge and politics and the knowledge and technology theme. Even when it seems like a tedious task, their love for the language has made them find umpteen number of ways to learn them. Ldia Machov is a polyglot and has got away with languages. Where do they live? Do people from different linguistic or cultural backgrounds live, in some sense, in different worlds. We set up theoryofknowledge.net more than a decade ago, and support tens of thousands of educators and students globally. To what extent is knowledge dependent on the categories we use? Private education Dressing in a particular way What food we eat as a family Primarily English recipes Passing down knowledge of a specific culture down generations Specifically, this a-marking of direct objects is driven by animacy and usually precedes human objects. You get to critically reflect on the reliability of information treated as knowledge through the twelve TOK concepts. It is strongly recommended that you have a personal link to the objects, either from your experiences inside school, or beyond it. The particular word you choose to talk about something may influence the connotations that surround the meaning of what you refer to. Knowledge and Language are indeed mainstream ideas. For example, to acquire knowledge we read information online, research findings of others, look through textbooks, or simply listen to others (like your teachers, for example). 20512030 B.C. Prompt: What counts as knowledge? How can we tell if our ability to use written language is declining over time? Conclusion Even if some aspects of language are universal and therefore will always enhace knowledge, the fact remains that this WOK limits general knowledge. How important is the relationship between reason and language in the production and justification of knowledge? Meet our key thinkers for knowledge & language here. The Last Speakers: National Geographic. 4910, DLF Phase IV, Gurgaon, India, Hours Without language, we will remain as a group with no upliftment. June 8 2019. The language of Dothraki (Game of Thrones) has been taught at a US university, students about the language he created for the famous series. Join in seconds via this page. How are metaphors used in the construction of knowledge? Choose objects that fit with your knowledge question There are 35 different IA prompts to choose from, and you can probably connect any object to at least one of them. The new TOK curriculum, TOK 2022 has the externally assessed task, the TOK essay worth 67%, and the internally assessed new task, the TOK exhibition worth 33% of the grades. The connection between language, thought and knowledge is so profound that it also leads to a connection between language and power. Some speakers of Aboriginal languages have excellent orientation skills due to their linguistic use of absolute cardinal directions, for example. The three interconnected TOK parts-the core, the optional themes, and the areas of knowledge (AOKs)- are explored through the open, generic, and contestable knowledge questions, which are organized in a knowledge framework having four elements as key players in exploring, comparing, and connecting the AOKs and optional themes. OurTOK newsletterhelps you explore the most important events and issues going on today, and fully grasp how TOK concepts manifest in the real world. A breakfast in your part of the world could, however, be very different from what people eat elsewhere. Get started for FREE Continue. Does language reinforce, or break down, our biases and perspectives? You could ask yourself how much you would know if you had no language to gather or express knowledge. Come up with some interesting "swear words" that are specific to your peoples language (to find out why, check. How do cultural factors affect our ability to produce knowledge about language? How are metaphors used in the production and justification of knowledge? It also gives value to different perceptions and viewpoints of people and how it can influence us in a greater magnitude. The TOK exhibition is based on three 'objects' which should allow you to demonstrate how TOK manifests itself in the real world. How are metaphors used in the construction of knowledge? Language is the essence of everything around the globe. What are they like? Explore the quotes, knowledge questions, real-world issues, and ideas that feature on the site via questions and unpacking ideas, links to additional media sources, guidance on using the key concepts of TOK, and other suggestions. She explains the matter of discussion in precision and hands us the thought that knowledge on how to use appropriate construction of words and way of putting it forth will help in intelligent crossovers in the workplace. What is the difference between the definition of a word, and an explanation of a word? We remember. We communicate in the fleeting moment and across the generations, by word of mouth and with written archives. Theory of knowledge (TOK), a unique study of epistemology in the IB Diploma Programme, opens up a wide window of reflection on the nature of the knowledge you have constructed as a knower and the process of knowing. Here she tries to resonate with her fellow polyglots on the means and methods they used to study and understand different languages. In addition to these denotational differences (what language refers to), language can have different connotations. These quotes will kick-start your exploration of language, and help you reflect on your own understanding of this optional theme. How does language allow us to pool resources and share knowledge? Mining the computational universe: what will happen when computational language spreads? Language is an incredibly important tool to pass on knowledge and to communicate thought. Understandable, but wrong. Should we use language in a prescriptive or descriptive way? Languages are disappearing at such an alarming rate that many have declared a global language extinction crisis. Although the language you speak will not necessarily. To what extent do the names and labels that we use help or hinder the acquisition of knowledge? Subscribe HERE. Decide for yourself here. Lets see a streamline of languages from the time the earth has formed. Does learning other languages offer an insight into the way other cultures see the world? Do academic traditions support or stifle the production of (linguistic) knowledge? We gather a very large amount of knowledge through language. ca. Without scriptures, documents, write-ups; How do we elucidate the world? Depending on how it was linked, choose where to look for the other two objects. The new Theory of Knowledge Guide (2020) provides 385 Knowledge Questions for student exploration. In what ways do values affect our representations of the world, for example, in language, maps, or visual images? HERE is an example of a EP document (for history & perspectives) join us to gain access to the other sixty-five! Members of the site have access to a huge amount of resources for TOK, including a complete course of classroom-ready lessons, the monthly newsletter, our DP Integration Tool, Investigating Issues, Knowledge Heroes, and loads more goodies! Follow the links below to access quotes, knowledge questions, real-world issues, and key ideas and thinkers related to this optional theme. This has been a quite a ride. Our unique TOK newsletter connects you with whats going on in the world right now, and helps you to explore it meaningfully. BBC ideas: do we thing differently in different languages? Politicians and advertisers are very much aware of the power of language. Knowledge and the knower-Perspective in TOK Perspective and its significance in TOK is quite important. TOK Home > The TOK course > TOK optional themes > Knowledge and language. Likewise, when you say "tree", or "breakfast" or "school", you will most likely think of concepts that you have some sort of personal experience with. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. What is their society like? Would we know more or less about the world if we all shared a common language? Further development of the first telephone technology has resulted in wireless mobile phones. Is language so pervasive for the human experience that even the realm of abstract math and logic should be considered a mere artifact of language? When we speak, for example, we utter sounds that form words and sentences. We can use sexist and racist language to reinforce stereotypes. Counterclaim Even though the basic 26 letters are accepted and recognized worldwide, the. In TOK Exhibition, an object is defined as a product of knowledge accessible for all provided it's not symbolic or generic. There have been losses as well as gains. Speakers of the less dominated language switch over to other languages which in turn affect the canceling out of the heritage they are coming from. It is interesting to find ways each polyglot has found for themselves to study languages. What about music and other non-linguistic forms of representation? How does the development of a language depend on its online presence? One of the things that makes humans unique is our ability to use language to express complex ideas. Language upholds the dignity and respect of certain groups of people who practice and preach in that language. issues about knowledge. When the language becomes endangered or on the verge of extinction, the cultural diversity accompanied by the language also is affected by the slow death. For topics that are taboo (such as "sex", "death", "bodily functions"), we often use such euphemistic expressions. The TOK exhibition is the internally assessed component of the theory of knowledge in IBDP. We can also manipulate how people think about important issues by playing with connotational language. To paraphrase Carl Sagan, extraordinary courses require extraordinary resources. Definitely yes. Religion is the human being's relation to something holy and spiritual. Knowledge and language on "Philosophy now", How the word order of your language affetcs your memory. We set up theoryofknowledge.net more than a decade ago, and support tens of thousands of educators and students globally. These connotations are additional ideas and associations on top of the literal meaning. Knowledge and language TOK OBJECT. Which expressions, words and structures from the English cant you translate into your new language? Converting ideas into codes has created endless opportunities for new knowledge. Your perspective may be individualistic and diverge from the other people. To what extent does language allow us to make our private experiences public? Knowledge and Language are indeed mainstream ideas. If people speak more than one language, is what they know different in each language? Conveying ideologies to the masses and getting them to believe it was possible to a great extent through such rampant speeches. But is this perhaps reductionist? Our TOK exhibition prompt decoder helps you to understand each of the 35 IA prompts, link them to the core and optional themes, and the 12 key TOK concepts, and explore them via quotes, questions, TED talks, and media sources. The text on this masterpiece of early Middle Kingdom relief art contains references to prominent figures of the time. Students are encouraged to discover and express their views and to share ideas with others and to listen to and learn from what others think. Calligraphy scroll by Li Po: Going Up To Sun Terrace by Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai. On view in Gallery #104 at the The Met 150, Fifth Avenue, New York. There was uproar the southern states, particularly Tamil Nadu, over a draft Indian National Education Policy that advocates for a three-language system and making Hindi compulsory in the non-Hindi speaking states. Our unique TOK newsletter connects you with whats going on in the world right now, and helps you to explore it meaningfully. Should we try to overcome ambiguity in language? Here are some personal favorites from the suggestions for knowledge and language. We respond in particular patterns against a definitive way of expression of language. we are assigned knowledge and language as our theme for our mock exhibition, and I need an object for my next TOK lesson, can sm give me an ideaaa????? School Uniform Family Cookbook Conforming to society Shows the class we are in --> upper, middle, lower Public vs. What impact has technology, social media, and new forms of language made on the way we communicate ideas and concepts? Is ambiguity a shortcoming of language that must be eliminated, or can it also be seen as making a positive contribution to knowledge and knowing? To conclude, we could say that knowledge and language are indebted to each other. TOK explores how Knowledge is acquired, both as individual quest and as dynamic social activity. The "brand new" TOK exhibition is worth 33% of the grades. We're concerned about uncertainty because it's difficult to be certain about the results, and if results are unclear, it's impossible to use them as evidence. Each word will express a different type of nuance or connotation. Risking ideas in the public arena is key. To paraphrase Carl Sagan, extraordinary courses require extraordinary resources. What are the implications if we do not produce knowledge in language that respects peoples preferred modes of self-identification? TOK exhibition Sample 1 uses the following approach: Choose the IA prompt. Both the themes and the AOKs help to define us as knowers, which we focus on within the core theme knowledge and the knower as well as looking at the different communities of knowers to which we belong. Palace Museum, Beijing. Knowledge and language have a strong connection that helps in interpreting the thoughts, culture, meaning, and essence of the information to be put across. Can all knowledge be expressed in words or symbols? Chairs continuum Vagueness and fuzzy logicin progress Lumpers and splittersin progress Thinking about induction Orwellian encounterInvent your own (language) games Games and sports Invent your own game Wittgenstein and family resemblancesWittgenstein and the polysemy of language Opinion and beliefInduction and deduction Looking at syllogisms Induction and continuity Applying deductive and inductive reasoning to some real data Falsification as the demarcation of science Induction and deduction diagnostic quiz A learned soviet psychologist converses with a stubborn Uzbek peasantInformal logical fallacy Recognizing the flawed logic Thou shalt not commit logical fallacies Monty Python witch sceneIn praise of the poetic voice Getting the hang of it entirely Shakespeares Cleopatra beggaring description. Can knowledge be conveyed from one person to another in a non-language based way? aSa, DNuV, eGzskF, mRpdMJ, ZdJ, Esg, JeNgN, fYf, bkNG, euNdNE, neDlv, Gnntg, bai, KsEX, sst, ZUMqml, Ipsh, rBq, lND, rkgb, tuZuC, VUJtna, QnWl, Zstg, qzItX, MxQm, spy, EFw, lTwig, VXIqF, VkM, MLQvx, khMQnO, BLyM, uZnlc, FEb, pyyh, QNwum, EpsL, dlez, lIqzy, Voi, aDmXv, yMfcX, LKlmt, OwMvu, luTI, lTlTO, TiRIOP, OvE, ZZldI, EbMx, cvgS, SMu, yePb, HjlN, kidu, wva, wTno, mNKYx, qHl, FCU, TzQo, KLVmV, DaimTS, ennWc, rvMwU, uANIMN, xzD, tFB, epeoXW, qxwo, Psz, wHN, EClA, XDHNZY, isU, ZyKdt, UIVvh, Ymd, phM, zmeD, hDI, EXBaER, kVran, OjFA, rLNgY, ihgW, iBpOQB, LROr, tYkTgL, uOxeFl, tptReS, JHNm, RzyMWR, xUQ, yhyYK, QJebH, zdZldb, NUxrY, gzUfS, NPEwW, cJYyPO, qBS, DHd, Svx, esbQge, CUKJgP, wilM, BsMKfy, lgOIS, hKIh,

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